ow that summer is here, my favorite recipe -- panzanella -- is beginning to appear. This very mediterranean salad is another example of the green, white and red colors of the Italian flag (La Bandiera) influencing the color pattern of Italian cuisine. The record of panzanella goes back centuries. In the 1500s, a poem by the famous artist Bronzino described the salad. Of course, the tomato was quite a few years from being introduced into the Italian kitchen, so the ingredients were limited to cucumber, onion, basil, arugula, and bread.
You need a salt-free bread for panzanella. Some of the great new breads from artisan bakeries work well. (Florentines produce their bread without salt, which is balanced off with a heavy hand with salt in their dishes.) It's important to use a bread that actually goes stale. Do not use one with preservatives! Slice the bread thickly and let it dry. Do not save it in plastic or the bread will mold. It needs to crumble after moistening, not form bread balls. Its texture when crumbled should resemble couscous. In fact, try substituting couscous for bread the second time you make this recipe.
In addition to panzanella, the Florentines have created several recipes that recycle stale bread. The most famous are ribollita, vegetable soup reboiled with bread, and Pappa al pomodoro, the tomato version.
Here's the recipe!
1 pound stale bread
3 tomatoes, cut into 8ths
2 red onions, thinly slices
1 cucumber, peeled and sliced
Basil
Olive oil
Vinegar
Salt
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Soak the sliced stale bread in cold water for 10 minutes. Squeeze out the water and crumble the bread into a serving bowl. Add tomatoes, cucumber, onions and basil. Season will olive oil and salt. Mix well and let sit. Before serving, add vinegar and mix again. Serve with olive oil, vinegar, and salt on the side.
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